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The South Fork of the Snake River

With the limited use on this blue ribbon river, The Snake has become one of the top three fly fishing destinations in the United States. With its 62 miles of excellent fly fishing, fisherman use everything from tiny #24 Midges to #2 Stone flies. The premium running times for these rivers are from Memorial Day to late September, with some good fishing as early as the first of May and as late as the end of November.

This is where civilization ends and the fly fishing begins. The South Fork is one of the top three fishing destinations in the United States with superb dry fly fishing for the unique Snake River cutthroats, native Yellowstone cutthroats, rainbow, hybrids, and native mountain whitefish. It also offers terrific spring or fall streamer fishing for trophy brown trout.  Each will add to your angling adventure as you enjoy float fishing amid the splendor of the Rocky Mountains.

From its meager beginnings in the Teton Mountains, to its final convergence with the Columbia, The Snake River is a magnificent and powerful body of water. It's varied sections offer abundant opportunities to all sorts of outdoor enthusiasts. The South Fork is a dry fly fisherman's paradise. Starting at the base of Palisades Dam in Southeastern Idaho, The South Fork is a large western tailwater that offers more than sixty-five miles of world-class fishing for three species of trout. We hope you will come share in the wonderful gifts that our river has to offer.


Giving birth to a huge and diverse waterway, Palisades Dam creates the lower half of the South Fork of the Snake River located in South-eastern Idaho. The river is known for being an outstanding tail-water fishery for cutthroat, brown, and rainbow trout. Quality hatches bring excellent numbers of hungry fish to the surface throughout the season. The area in which the South Fork flows through is also beautiful and very scenic. Bald Eagles are often seen along this dynamic river.

From Palisades Dam the river flows with great volume. Being a large river it provides tremendous habitat for its great population of cutthroat and brown trout. It also has a small population of rainbow trout as well. Many anglers consider it one of the finest trout fisheries in the country with the potential of being the best if it is not already. Trout to twenty inches are fairly common with brown trout in this river system at times breaking the twenty four inch mark. It has tail-water characteristics with deep pools, slick runs, and well oxygenated riffles along with many islands and braids.

The upper half of the river from the dam to Conant Valley Access at the beginning of a large canyon is characteristic of a narrow channel for approximately the first ten miles. Eventually the river widens as islands and braids become more prevalent on its course underneath Swan Valley Bridge eventually reaching Conant access. This section of river is approximately 15 miles long. Cutthroat trout are the most prevalent species here with a good population of brown and some rainbow trout as well. Access to the upper section can be found along Route 26 and side roads.

The lower river from Conant access to its junction with the Henry's Fork is approximately forty nine miles long. The first part of this stretch (approximately 24 miles) is taken up mostly by a big canyon in which the river leaves Route 23. Here access becomes better for float fishermen as foot access is a little more difficult. Below Heise bridge, which is a few miles below the canyon, the river begins to widen even more as it flows through abundant farmland. Cottonwoods line the banks and provide some beautiful scenery along with the spectacular surrounding mountains. Brown trout become more prevalent through this stretch and the rest of the river to its junction with the Henry's Fork, some of which are trophy size. Check the Special Regulations area's before heading out.

Access to the river is generally best for float fishermen which is the case on most large tail-water and freestone rivers. Wade fishermen can find good fishing, however, where side channels exist, where angling from the bank is possible, or where wading is easy. Some areas are just too swift and deep for wading anglers to be successful. The fall, when water flows are generally much lower, is the best time for wade fishermen to have outstanding dry-fly fishing. Numerous boat and foot access points are found along its length from the dam to Lorenzo near the junction with the Henry's Fork. Both wade and float fishermen are to be advised of this river's dangerous potential. Swift currents, deep pools, irrigation diversion dams, and large eddies along with other threats are all capable of being a hazard to any angler. Wade safe and know the float you are doing along with its precautions.

Hatches on the river are not overwhelming with diversity but the flies that do hatch come off in tremendous numbers. Some of mayflies that exist on this river include Blue-winged Olives (baetis), Pale Morning Duns, and Mahogany Duns as well as a few other less significant hatches. Stoneflies include Golden Stones, Salmon Flies, and Yellow Sallies. Caddis are abundant as well and terrestrials are of extreme importance. Midges fish well from fall to spring.

The South Fork of the Snake is a large diverse river. The scenery is spectacular and the fishing is equal. Anglers come from all over to fish its waters for its large population of trophy trout. It is a quality fishery with a diversity of tactics that work effectively on it. This means that anglers off all skill levels can come here and enjoy its great potential. The closest commercial airports are in Idaho Falls or Jackson Hole, Wyoming.

John Nolan & Clayton Real Estate  | Cell 208-390-9898 / Wk: 208-483-5000  |  Fax: 208-483-6000  |  John@JNolan.net